National Structured Settlements Trade Association
 

 

 

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When representatives from Ringler Associates attend negotiations, 75 percent of the cases are resolved with a structured settlement, compared to only 15 to 20 percent being structured without their attendance.
Home > Structured Settlements > How the Process Works
How the Process Works
 
Here’s how the structured settlement concept works. A structure is simply a stream of tax-free secure periodic payments designed to meet the financial needs of the injured party. Typically, future income and upfront cash for attorney fees, medical expenses and related liens are included in the package.

The defendant or its insurer agrees to make future payments to the injured party. In most instances, the defendant’s insurance company then funds its obligation by purchasing one or more annuities from a highly-rated life insurance company which makes the payments to the injured person. These payments may be made for any length of time, even for the individual’s lifetime. In the event of the injured party’s death, a guaranteed portion of the settlement may be made to the estate or a named beneficiary such as a spouse or child.

Role of the Structured Settlement Broker:
 
This structure broker can assist in explaining the advantages of a structure’s guaranteed income over the inherent risk of fluctuating interest rates and investing large sums of cash. Click here to view Tax-Free, Secure Settlement. Obviously, the structured settlement broker with access to the most life companies will be in a position to offer a very competitive annuity price. Experienced settlement annuity brokers from Ringler Associates can design a package tailored to each individual’s needs. This might include: upfront cash for attorney fees and medical expenses; and one or more annuities providing periodic payments for future medical care, college funds for dependents, spousal support, retirement income or even mortgage payments.
 
The flexibility of the structured settlement proposal is limited only by the creativity of the structured settlement broker and the information provided. A knowledgeable broker should be willing to sit down with the injured party to ascertain the situation and exact needs. Thorough information translates to a better settlement package. The structure broker designs proposals that will fund the injured party’s needs with a secure, tax-free stream of future payments. The services provided by these experts include analyses and life care plans which define the needs and costs for the injured party’s needs and assist in resolving the case.

Because a structured settlement is a guaranteed source of funds paid on a tax-free basis, it is very difficult for even an experienced investor to match the rate-of-return generated by a structure.
 
Because a settlement annuity is a guaranteed source of funds paid on a tax-free basis, it is very difficult for an investor to match the rate-of-return generated by a structured settlement. The table below illustrates how much additional interest an investor would have to earn in order to match the before tax rate of return offered by a structure, assuming the current tax brackets. The table below illustrates the before tax rate-of-return required to match the return offered by a structured settlement.*
 

Structure Return Rate

Tax Brackets

         
  10%* 15%* 25%* 28% 33% 35%*
4.5% 5.00 5.29 6.00 6.25 6.27 6.92
5.0% 5.55 5.88 6.67 6.94 7.64 7.69
5.5% 6.11 6.47 7.33 7.64 8.21 8.46
6.0% 6.67 7.06 8.00 8.33 8.96 9.23
6.5% 7.78 7.65 8.67 9.03 9.70 100

* Figures would be even higher with state and local taxes.

In order for an injured party to earn the 6 percent return rate of the structured settlement, he or she would have to earn an additional 3.23 percent on the cash investment at the 35 percent tax bracket (9.23 % less 6.0 %), an additional 2.33 percent at the 28 percent bracket and 2.0 percent more in the 25 percent income tax bracket. That’s a lot of interest to earn and the self investor would still have to subtract any local and state taxes, as well as the related brokerage or investment fees.

 

CASE EXAMPLE

Property Damage / Bodily Injury
Several people were killed in an explosion which damaged a city building. After subtracting attorney fees from the settlement funds, the surviving families members were left with about $9 million. However, from that $9 million, the city was owed approximately $2.4 million for damages. In the end, a dozen families were left with only $6.6 million in settlement funds.

In order to provide the families with as much money as possible, the structured settlement broker asked city officials if they would agree to take their $2.4 million in five periodic payments instead of a lump sum. The city agreed to defer payment. The five annual payments of $480,000 to the city reduced the cost of the property damage portion of the settlement which freed up additional funds for the families. By obtaining a special quote and bundling the annuities, the structured settlement broker from Ringler Associates not only helped to conclude the case but was able to provide the families with more money than they would have received in a lump-sum settlement. And all of their funds would be guaranteed and tax free.

Creative thinking, asking questions and listening can lead to a more beneficial outcome for all parties involved in the settlement process. The structured annuity to the city provided a savings of $340,000 that was distributed to the families of the decedents, all of whom were residents of the city. Click here to see the Dissipation Stats.

 

 
 

Additional Industry Associations:
 
AASCIF
ASHRM
ASIA
ATLA
AMA
DOJ
GPQ Access
IBFWCC
JAMA
Lexis Nexis
 
Library of Congress
LifeExpectancy.comLitigation Analytics
Martindale
NATLE
 
  PIAARIMS
US Code
UCP
Westlaw
 
 Toxic Mold & Tort Online
 The National Law Journal
 
 
           

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